A historic turning point in Swedish immigration and asylum policy
Sweden has the strictest asylum laws in the European Union.
A historic turning point in Swedish immigration and asylum policy
Sweden has the strictest asylum laws in the European Union.
Minister of Immigration:
The most difficult mission I have undertaken at the highest level in my 20 years of political activity.
It has been placed.
Stockholmians – On Monday, June 20th and Tuesday, June 21st, the eyes of all interested parties and the hands of
Sweden's asylum policy makers will be asked to submit their findings to the country's parliament. Sweden may
The country, which has changed its immigration and asylum laws to become one of the most generous
The European Union, and perhaps the world, is becoming increasingly strict about its asylum policy.
It will change the most in Europe.
At 11 a.m. on Monday, June 20, representatives from eight parties in the country's parliament will discuss the
Proposal to change Sweden's immigration and asylum laws proposed by the Social Democratic coalition government
The Democrats-Environment has been submitted to Parliament and will be debated.
And Tuesday, June 21st, is the fateful day when 349 members of the Swedish parliament vote for
Whether or not to approve Sweden's new asylum and immigration laws, which are "the strictest ever"
They will vote in the so-called "European Union".
Simultaneously, widespread demonstrations were held during this period by human rights organizations.
The asylum is planned in front of the parliament in Stockholm.
If the government's proposal is approved in a vote in parliament on Tuesday, the new laws
Sweden's immigration and asylum system, which is to be implemented temporarily and over a period of 3 years
It will come into effect in one month, exactly on July 21, 2016.
will find. New strict rules under the title
"Proposal to temporarily limit the possibility of obtaining permanent residence in Sweden"
Includes
All people who applied for asylum in Sweden after November 24, 2015
And
It will be.
But the provisions of the tough new asylum laws that the government hopes will be voted on
What are the amendments to be approved by Parliament on Tuesday, June 21?
According to the Stockholm Rapporteur, who has reviewed the new bill, its provisions
It is so complex and contains various legal exceptions and notes that it is undoubtedly
The approval will become a major challenge for the Immigration Department to implement, and by
It will further fuel confusion among asylum seekers.
Even Swedish Immigration Minister Morgan Johansson said at the beginning of his press conference:
Detailed explanation of new asylum rules points to "legal complexity" in this regard
and called its organization "the most difficult mission I have undertaken in my 20 years of political activity."
"He has been entrusted with this responsibility at a high level," he described.
But
The most important provisions of the final version of
Government proposal to tighten and tighten Sweden's refugee admission rules
Stockholmers, in collaboration with the Swedish Immigration Information Center, have compiled the most important provisions
Sweden's new immigration and asylum laws, which were introduced in the Swedish parliament on Monday,
The debate will be put to a vote the next day (Tuesday). Extract and translate
and provides it to readers below.
The most important points in the "Proposal to temporarily limit the possibility of obtaining permanent residence"
In Sweden»
– قوانین سختگیرانه جدید که روز سه شنبه ۲۱ ژوئن به رای پارلمان گذشته خواهد
شد از ۲۰ ماه ژوئیه (یولی) سال ۲۰۱۶ به مرحله اجرا گذاشته شود اما شامل بخشی از
افرادی که تقاضای پناهندگی خود را قبل از این تاریخ تسلیم کرده اند نیز خواهد
شدقوانین
پناهندگی سوئد هماهنگ با معیارهای حداقل اتحادیه اروپا می شود که بمراتب سخت
گیرانه تر از قوانین تاکنون سوئد بوده است
– کودکان و همچنین خانواده های دارای کودک که قبل از ۲۴ نوامبر سال ۲۰۱۵
تقاضای پناهندگی خود را تسلیم کرده اند شامل قوانین سخت گیرانه جدید نخواهند
شد.
متقاضیان پناهندگی پس از تصویب این قانون امکان دریافت اقامت دائم را نخواهد
داشت بلکه یک اقامت موقت برای همه واجدین شرایط دریافت پناهندگی صادر می شود.
مدت اقامت موقت برای متقاضیانی که بر اساس کنوانسیون ژنو «پناهنده» شناخته شوند
۳ ساله و برای متقاضیانی که «نیاز به حمایت» شناخته شوند ۱۳ ماهه خواهد بود. پس
از پایان دوره اقامت موقت چنانچه نیاز به پناه و حمایت کماکان موجود باشد مدت
آن تمدید خواهد شد.
– تبدیل اقامت موقت به اقامت دائم منوط به دارا بودن یکی از دو شرط زیر خواهد
شد:
۰دارا بودن کار با درآمد کافی جهت تامین معاش خود و خانواده.تبصره:
کارآموزی (پراکتیک) و همچنین کارهایی که با کمکهای دولتی از طریق اداره کاریابی
ارائه می شوند قابل استفاده جهت تبدیل اقامت موقت به دائم نخواهند بود.
و یا
۰ موفقیت در دریافت دیپلم دبیرستانی در سوئد برای متقاضیان زیر ۲۵ سال.
پناهندگان سهمیه ای سازمان ملل متحد از ابتدای ورود به سوئد اقامت دائم دریافت
خواهند نمود و از این شرط مستثنی هستند.
–
آوردن اعضای خانواده به سوئد برای پناهجویانی که «پناهنده» شناخته نشوند اما
بواسطه «نیاز به حمایت» موفق به دریافت اقامت شوند بشدت محدود می شود. اینگونه
افراد مجبور خواهد شد که جهت آوردن اعضای خانواده خود به سوئد سالها در انتظار
بسر ببرند و یا در مورادی حتی قادر به انجام آن نشود. تنها افرادی که
درخواست پناهندگی خود را قبل از روز ۲۴ نوامبر ۲۰۱۵ تسلیم کرده باشند و همچنین
پناهجویانی که «پناهنده» شناخته شوند مجاز خواهند بود، با وجود دارا بودن اقامت
موقت، درخواست پیوند با خانواده باقی مانده در موطن خود (همسر و فرزند زیر ۱۸
سال) را به اداره مهاجرت تسلیم کنندشرط
دارا بودن درآمد کافی جهت تامین معاش برای مهاجرین غیر پناهنده دارای اقامت در
سوئد که مایل به آوردن وابسته ای به سوئد (برای مثال همسر) هستند نیز سختگیرانه
تر می شود
اینگونه متقاضیان نیز تنها در صورت دارا بودن کار با درآمد کافی جهت تامین
زندگی خود و وابسته ای که قرار است به سوئد بیاید مجاز به آوردن وابسته خود به
سوئد خواهند بود. این شرط شامل کودکانی که به والدین خود در سوئد ملحق می شوند
نمی شود. شرط دارا بودن درآمد شامل افرادی که بعنوان «پناهنده» شناخته شده اند
و همچنین افرادی که بواسطه «نیاز به حمایت» موفق به دریافت اقامت شده اند و
افراد خانواده آنها در سه ماه نخست پس از دریافت اقامتشان تقاضای ملحق شدن به
آنها را تسلیم کنند نمی شود. افرادی
که
درخواست پناهندگی خود را قبل از روز ۲۴ نوامبر ۲۰۱۵ تسلیم کرده باشند نیز مشمول
شرط دارا بودن درآمد کافی جهت آوردن اعضای خانواده خود نمی شوند.
– The requirement to have sufficient income to bring a dependent to Sweden (for example a spouse)
The new rules apply to Swedish citizens, European citizens and all residents of Sweden.
Regardless of nationality, it is also possible.
Possibility of obtaining residence for people who are not considered refugees but have already been granted asylum
Those who were able to obtain residence were severely limited in the presence of strong reasons for the need for protection.
(According to the Stockholm expert, it will be practically eliminated).
People who enter Sweden as "unaccompanied minors seeking asylum" are subject to
Specific medical tests are performed to determine actual age so that adults with no
Identity cannot register themselves as "children" by hiding their real age. Children
"Lone asylum seekers" who have reached the age of 18 at the time of the decision on their case
will also be subject to the new strict rules, even if they were born before and at the age of
Have arrived in Sweden under the age of 18.
Simultaneously with the tightening of refugee admission laws, extensive measures have also been taken in cooperation between
The police and the immigration department are responsible for expelling asylum seekers who have applied for asylum.
Their asylum applications were rejected and they are still living in Sweden.
It is placed.
Swedish Interior Minister Anders Egemann has said that the number of asylum seekers who have
The new laws will force them to leave Sweden.
It is estimated at 1,000 to 80,000 people. 60
