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Social Media Users React to Removal of Preferential Drug Exchange Rate: “Deliberate Public Murder”

Iran’s Health Minister, emphasizing the removal of the preferential 4,200-toman exchange rate for medicines in the current year, stated that government assistance to drug importing companies will no longer continue.

Bahram Einallohi said on Sunday, April 27, referring to the fact that in the 1401 budget of Ibrahim Raisi’s government no provision was made for preferential exchange rates: “In the current year, regarding medicines, the preferential exchange rate has been removed and companies are no longer waiting to receive raw materials at the preferential rate.”

The provision of preferential exchange rates to drug importers was cited as one of the previous governments’ solutions to reduce the price of imported medicines within the country, especially for special medicines.

Bahram Einallohi, who himself is a critic of this plan, had previously opposed it and said: “The preferential exchange rate is corrupt and should be removed, and by removing this exchange rate, medicine costs will be paid to the people through insurance.”

Earlier, some had warned about the increase in drug prices following the removal of the preferential exchange rate for medicines. Hani Tahvilzadeh, head of the infant formula manufacturers association, announced in a letter to the director general of food and beverage products affairs of the Food and Drug Organization that removing the preferential exchange rate would increase the price of raw materials for infant formula by 5 to 7 times. This is while some experts believe that removing the 4,200-toman exchange rate will lead to bankruptcy of insurance companies. Meanwhile, some others believe this measure will increase the dual pressure on patients and drug consumers in the country.

Leila Hassanzadeh, a civil activist, responded to this news in a tweet: “This action is (blatant and deliberate) murder of the public! Patients in this country are the most powerless population possible and now we are formally being sent to the gas chamber.”

Fribourz Kalantari, a journalist, also implicitly pointed to the lack of judgment beyond this decision and, criticizing it, referred to the government’s and parliament’s opposition to removing the preferential exchange rate for medicines.

Somayeh Abbasi, a Twitter user, also referring to the fact that the time-consuming process of obtaining preferential exchange rate was cited as the reason for its removal, and pointing to the lack of a logical procedure to solve problems, described this practice as “Hossein-Gholi-Khan-style governance”.

The news of the removal of preferential exchange rates for drug imports comes as reports from various regions of Iran in recent months indicate that a number of pharmacies are facing drug shortages.

The head of Iran’s Food and Drug Organization said in late February: “Drug shortages for the next one month are for 50 items and for the next 3 months are for 190 items.”

This is while Mojtaba Borbour, deputy head of the drug importers union, told Iran Labor News Agency on February 26, emphasizing that “there is currently a shortage of domestically produced medicines,” he said: “Previously, the Ministry of Health and the Food and Drug Organization provided statistics on supply levels, but recently this has stopped and transparency has decreased.”

This comes as in a recent response, Ehsan Arkani, a member of the Majlis reconciliation commission, said that “the Majlis is unaware of the removal of the preferential exchange rate for medicines and it is unlikely that in this short period, the Ministry of Health has provided the necessary infrastructure to remove the 4,200-toman exchange rate.”

Reports indicate that in addition to special medicines, the import of raw materials for many medicines in Iran is heavily dependent on the preferential exchange rate, and according to the claims of many practitioners, approximately 80 to 90 percent of imported raw materials for medicines enter Iran from India and China.

 

Source: Voice of America

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